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One or more keywords matched the following properties of Claud, Erika C.
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overview Dr. Claud is a physician scientist who intended to be a full time clinician but discovered a passion for answering questions through laboratory investigation. She is committed to the questions being explored in her laboratory but also to encouraging medical students and trainees to consider research as an essential and feasible means of improving patient care. Dr. Claud is a Professor in the Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, and the Department of Medicine, Section of Gastroenterology. She received her combined undergraduate and medical degree at Northwestern University through the six year Honors Program in Medical Education, and then completed her Residency in Pediatrics at Children’s Memorial Hospital in Chicago. After spending 18 months in rural Kenya as a missionary physician, she returned to Chicago to complete her Neonatology Fellowship at Children’s Memorial Hospital. Following her clinical fellowship she was recruited to Harvard Medical School where she held a clinical position at The Boston Children’s Hospital and completed a research fellowship at Massachusetts General Hospital. She joined the faculty of the University of Chicago in 2004. She is NIH funded to investigate the role of microbes in intestinal development of the preterm infant and leads the MIND (Microbiome in Neonatal Development) cohort. The interaction between the intestine and its resident microbiota is a complex relationship with risk and benefit for the host. Perturbations in environmental cues or altered patterns of microbial selection can affect health and increase risk of disease in susceptible individuals. The simple microbial communities and limited environmental variation of the preterm infant provide a unique model in which to investigate microbial perturbations. Her laboratory utilizes state-of-the-art experimental approaches including: 16S rRNA and shotgun metagenomic analyses of the microbiome, gnotobiotic mouse models, rodent models of Neonatal Necrotizing Enterocolitis, as well as cell culture models of immature and mature intestine to investigate the health impact of the microbiome on health outcomes of preterm infants. She is co-director of the Basic Science Track within the Scholarship and Discovery Program of the Pritzker School of Medicine and Faculty Co-Chair Pritzker School of Medicine Summer Research Program. She is also Director of Neonatology Research and a member of the Faculty Leadership Cabinet for the Duchossois Family Institute.
One or more keywords matched the following items that are connected to Claud, Erika C.
Item TypeName
Concept Cesarean Section
Concept Digestive System
Concept Binding Sites
Concept Central Nervous System
Concept Immune System
Concept Nutritional Status
Concept Mice, Inbred Strains
Concept Organ Size
Concept Molecular Sequence Data
Concept Heat-Shock Proteins
Concept Spin Labels
Concept Stress, Physiological
Concept Receptors, Cell Surface
Concept Salmonella
Concept Salmonella Infections
Concept Salmonella typhimurium
Concept Social Behavior
Concept Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
Concept United States
Concept Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers
Concept Protein Subunits
Concept Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
Concept Genome, Bacterial
Concept Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Concept Case-Control Studies
Concept Sequence Analysis, DNA
Concept Myelin Sheath
Concept HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
Concept Oxidative Stress
Concept Sepsis
Concept Interspersed Repetitive Sequences
Concept Health Status Disparities
Concept Salmonella Infections, Animal
Concept TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
Concept Spleen
Concept Dietary Supplements
Concept Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases
Concept Smad2 Protein
Concept RNA, Small Interfering
Concept Metagenome
Concept Wnt Signaling Pathway
Concept Cell Survival
Concept Health Status
Concept Organ Specificity
Concept Signal Transduction
Concept Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
Concept Heat-Shock Response
Concept Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D
Concept Smad Proteins
Academic Article Hypothesis: inappropriate colonization of the premature intestine can cause neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis.
Academic Article Developmentally regulated IkappaB expression in intestinal epithelium and susceptibility to flagellin-induced inflammation.
Academic Article Flagellin is required for salmonella-induced expression of heat shock protein Hsp25 in intestinal epithelium.
Academic Article Platelet-activating factor-induced chloride channel activation is associated with intracellular acidosis and apoptosis of intestinal epithelial cells.
Academic Article Salmonella type III effector AvrA stabilizes cell tight junctions to inhibit inflammation in intestinal epithelial cells.
Academic Article Salmonella effector AvrA regulation of colonic epithelial cell inflammation by deubiquitination.
Academic Article Bacterial colonization, probiotics, and necrotizing enterocolitis.
Academic Article 16S rRNA gene-based analysis of fecal microbiota from preterm infants with and without necrotizing enterocolitis.
Academic Article Consistent activation of the ß-catenin pathway by Salmonella type-three secretion effector protein AvrA in chronically infected intestine.
Academic Article Stress granule formation mediates the inhibition of colonic Hsp70 translation by interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha.
Academic Article Bacteria-free solution derived from Lactobacillus plantarum inhibits multiple NF-kappaB pathways and inhibits proteasome function.
Academic Article Salmonella typhimurium infection increases p53 acetylation in intestinal epithelial cells.
Academic Article Regional differences in colonic mucosa-associated microbiota determine the physiological expression of host heat shock proteins.
Academic Article Axin1 prevents Salmonella invasiveness and inflammatory response in intestinal epithelial cells.
Academic Article Mother's milk-induced Hsp70 expression preserves intestinal epithelial barrier function in an immature rat pup model.
Academic Article Platelet-activating factor regulates chloride transport in colonic epithelial cell monolayers.
Academic Article Modulation of human intestinal epithelial cell IL-8 secretion by human milk factors.
Academic Article Prematurity and congenital heart disease.
Academic Article Lubiprostone decreases mouse colonic inner mucus layer thickness and alters intestinal microbiota.
Academic Article Synergistic protection of combined probiotic conditioned media against neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis-like intestinal injury.
Academic Article Bacterial community structure and functional contributions to emergence of health or necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants.
Academic Article Intestinal epithelial vitamin D receptor deletion leads to defective autophagy in colitis.
Academic Article Differential expression of 26S proteasome subunits and functional activity during neonatal development.
Academic Article Oral administration of transforming growth factor-ß1 (TGF-ß1) protects the immature gut from injury via Smad protein-dependent suppression of epithelial nuclear factor ?B (NF-?B) signaling and proinflammatory cytokine production.
Academic Article Erythropoietin protects epithelial cells from excessive autophagy and apoptosis in experimental neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis.
Academic Article MRI of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis in a rodent model.
Academic Article Tight junction CLDN2 gene is a direct target of the vitamin D receptor.
Academic Article Vitamin D receptor pathway is required for probiotic protection in colitis.
Academic Article Oropharyngeal administration of mother's colostrum, health outcomes of premature infants: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
Academic Article Administration of defined microbiota is protective in a murine Salmonella infection model.
Academic Article Is Promoting Gut Microbial Diversity in Neonatal Enterocolitis the NECst Step?
Academic Article Epigenome-Microbiome crosstalk: A potential new paradigm influencing neonatal susceptibility to disease.
Academic Article Neonatal Necrotizing Enterocolitis -Inflammation and Intestinal Immaturity.
Academic Article Microbial therapeutic interventions.
Academic Article Association of the gut microbiota mobilome with hospital location and birth weight in preterm infants.
Grant Early Enterocyte Injury in Neonatal Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Academic Article Microbiota influence the development of the brain and behaviors in C57BL/6J mice.
Academic Article Using bioreactors to study the effects of drugs on the human microbiota.
Academic Article Effects of Intestinal Microbiota on Brain Development in Humanized Gnotobiotic Mice.
Academic Article Necrotizing Enterocolitis Pathophysiology: How Microbiome Data Alter Our Understanding.
Grant Immature intestinal NF-kB regulation, probiotics, and necrotizing enterocolitis
Grant The microbiome as a potential mediator of socio-economic disparities in preterm infant neurodevelopmental trajectories from NICU discharge to school age
Grant Preterm infant susceptibility to NEC due to early intestinal microbiome function
Grant Regulation of Inflammation in Immature Intestine
Grant Use of Probiotic Conditioned Media to Protect Against Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Award or Honor Receipt Elected to Society for Pediatric Research
Award or Honor Receipt March of Dimes Basil O’Connor Starter Scholar Award
Award or Honor Receipt Elected to American Pediatrics Society
Award or Honor Receipt The Inaugural Peter Huttenlocher Award for Scholarly Excellence
Academic Article Impact of Developmental Age, Necrotizing Enterocolitis Associated Stress, and Oral Therapeutic Intervention on Mucus Barrier Properties.
Academic Article Maternal administration of probiotics promotes brain development and protects offspring's brain from postnatal inflammatory insults in C57/BL6J mice.
Academic Article The early gut microbiome could protect against severe retinopathy of prematurity.
Academic Article Childhood Development and the Microbiome-The Intestinal Microbiota in Maintenance of Health and Development of Disease During Childhood Development.
Academic Article Necrotizing enterocolitis intestinal barrier function protection by antenatal dexamethasone and surfactant-D in a rat model.
Academic Article The human gut microbiome and health inequities.
Academic Article Epigenome - A mediator for host-microbiome crosstalk.
Academic Article The Role of Childhood Asthma in Obesity Development: A Nationwide US Multicohort Study.
Academic Article Early preterm infant microbiome impacts adult learning.
Academic Article A randomized controlled trial of oropharyngeal therapy with mother's own milk for premature infants.
Academic Article Early probiotics shape microbiota.
Academic Article Neurodevelopmental outcome of infants who develop necrotizing enterocolitis: The gut-brain axis.
Concept Bifidobacterium longum subspecies infantis
Concept Sodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 1
Concept Spatial Memory
Academic Article A digital twin of the infant microbiome to predict neurodevelopmental deficits.
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